Four Corners Monument
May 22, 2011
In
our last webpage entry we said that our next stop was to be Mesa Verde
National Park. We lied. Since our route from Canyon de Chelly to Mesa
Verde passed near the Four Corners Monument, it seemed silly not to
stop and see it. The monument is on native American land, so they
charge admission. The fee was reasonable, and it is a way to help their
economy. The Four Corners Monument marks the only spot in the United
States where four states (Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah) meet
at right angles.
The
actual Four Corners marker. The two diagonal lines mark the state
boundaries. Utah is at the top of the image, Colorado is to the right,
New Mexico at the bottom, and Arizona is to the left.
The
marker is surrounded by the state flags of the four states. Around the
edge are covered stalls where native American vendors sell arts,
crafts, and souvenirs. It is the only place in the U.S. where you can
go shopping in four states in a 15 minute stroll.
A
plaque in each quadrant gives some of the history of how the state
boundaries were established and surveyed. The initial surveying was
done in 1868.
The
technology of surveying has changed since 1868. In 1903. a resurvey
found that east - west state boundary was significantly south of where
it was supposed to be. In 1908 Congress voted to relocate the state
boundary, but Teddy Roosevelt vetoed it, so the original state boundary
established by Ehud Darling continues to be recognized as the official
boundary.
Next Stop: Mesa Verde National Park - for sure.